Israel has committed to permitting “temporary” humanitarian aid into the famine-threatened northern areas of Gaza following a stern warning from the United States, signaling a potential change in its stance towards Israel’s conflict with Hamas militants.
In a crucial conversation lasting half an hour on Thursday, U.S. President Joe Biden communicated to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that the future direction of U.S. policy towards Israel hinges on the safeguarding of civilians and humanitarian workers in Gaza. This discussion marked the first indication that U.S. military support could be conditional.
Subsequently, Israel declared its decision to open additional aid channels into the besieged Palestinian territory early Friday. These measures involve facilitating humanitarian aid through Ashdod Port, the Erez land crossing, and enhancing aid entry from Jordan via the Kerem Shalom crossing, as confirmed by Netanyahu’s office.
The White House, acknowledging these developments as a response to President Biden’s request, emphasized the necessity for their swift and complete execution.
Israel, facing international scrutiny over its intense military campaign against Hamas that has lasted six months, has been subject to increasingly critical evaluations from its primary ally, the United States.
The conflict escalated following a deadly attack by Hamas on October 7, leading to significant Israeli casualties and hostages taken by Palestinian militants. The retaliatory measures by Israel have resulted in over 33,000 deaths in Gaza, sparking warnings from the United Nations about severe hunger risks.
Amidst these tensions, the Israeli strike on humanitarian workers, causing seven fatalities, has been particularly condemned. President Biden, expressing his concerns to Netanyahu, labeled the impact on humanitarian efforts as “unacceptable” and tied the future U.S. policy towards Gaza to Israel’s immediate actions to ameliorate the humanitarian crisis.
Amid election-year pressures and calls for leveraging U.S. military aid, Secretary of State Antony Blinken underscored the distinction between democratic values that prioritize human life, as held by Israel, and the actions of Hamas, warning against losing sight of these principles.
Netanyahu’s determination to eliminate Hamas, especially in the southern city of Rafah, has raised international alarms over exacerbating the humanitarian disaster in Gaza. The Pentagon expressed specific concerns regarding the safety of Palestinian civilians and the continuation of humanitarian aid amid potential Israeli military operations.
This backdrop of escalating conflict and humanitarian challenges sets the stage for further discussions at the U.N. Security Council regarding the safety of humanitarian workers and the dire famine facing Gaza.