US slaps new sanctions on Iran ahead of Oman talks

The United States Treasury Department has announced fresh sanctions targeting Iran’s nuclear program, just days before anticipated discussions between American and Iranian officials in Oman. These sanctions aim to increase pressure on Tehran concerning its nuclear ambitions.

The sanctions list includes five Iranian entities and one individual accused of supporting Iran’s nuclear activities. Notably, the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) and its subsidiaries, such as the Iran Centrifuge Technology Company, Thorium Power Company, Pars Reactors Construction and Development Company, and Azarab Industries Co., are among those designated. These organizations are believed to play significant roles in advancing Iran’s nuclear capabilities.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent emphasized the gravity of Iran’s nuclear pursuits, stating that they pose a considerable threat to both the United States and global security. He reiterated the Treasury’s commitment to utilizing all available tools to hinder Iran’s nuclear advancements and its broader destabilizing activities.

These sanctions come in the wake of President Donald Trump’s recent announcement regarding the deployment of senior envoys to engage in direct talks with Iran about its nuclear program. President Trump has cautioned that failure to reach an agreement could result in severe consequences for Iran. Conversely, Tehran has confirmed the upcoming talks but insists that they will be conducted indirectly through a mediator.

The relationship between the U.S. and Iran has been strained, particularly after the U.S. unilaterally withdrew from the 2015 nuclear agreement in 2018, labeling it as flawed. Subsequent attempts to renegotiate or restore the deal have been unsuccessful, leading to heightened tensions and increased economic sanctions on Iran.