The United Nations Human Rights Council, in a significant move, has urged nations to cease the sale and delivery of arms to Israel. This appeal was part of a resolution passed on Friday, which garnered support from 28 of the 47 member countries, aiming to safeguard Palestinians from potential human rights abuses during Israel’s intense military operations in Gaza. The resolution, which saw opposition from six countries and 13 abstentions, encompasses a broad spectrum of concerns, including the restriction of water access and the obstruction of humanitarian aid into Palestinian territories.
The resolution, though not legally enforceable, mandates independent UN investigators to scrutinize the transfer of weapons, ammunition, and dual-purpose goods that Israel could use against Palestinians. The international community showed a split response, with countries like the U.S. and Germany voting against it, while some European nations supported it, and several others chose to abstain.
Israel, often backed by the United States, has frequently condemned the council for what it perceives as a bias against it, noting the council’s history of passing more resolutions against Israel compared to any other nation.
This resolution emerges amidst an escalating debate over arms shipments to Israel, particularly from the United States, as Israel proceeds with its military campaign in Gaza. This operation, initiated in response to attacks by armed militants on October 7, has resulted in nearly 33,000 Palestinian casualties.
Reflecting the U.S.’s escalating concerns regarding Israel’s military strategy in Gaza, President Joe Biden recently cautioned Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Biden stressed that continued U.S. support for Israel’s actions in Gaza would hinge on Israel’s commitment to new measures aimed at safeguarding civilians and facilitating humanitarian efforts, marking a pivotal moment where Biden has hinted at reevaluating U.S. backing should Israel not adjust its approach and improve humanitarian access to Gaza.