Diab’s resignation clears way for national unity government

In August 2020, Lebanese Prime Minister Hassan Diab resigned amid public outrage following the devastating Beirut port explosion. This resignation, accepted by President Michel Aoun, is seen as a critical step towards forming a national unity government. The explosion, which killed at least 164 people and injured over 6,000, was linked to the improper storage of ammonium nitrate at the port since 2014.

Diab cited pervasive corruption and systemic failures as reasons for his resignation, emphasizing the need for significant reforms and accountability. His departure follows the resignations of several key ministers and comes amid ongoing protests demanding justice and comprehensive political changes.

The resignation opens the door for the formation of a new government, expected to address Lebanon’s severe economic and political crises. Former Prime Minister Saad Hariri, with international support, is considered a leading candidate to form the next government, though he has set conditions regarding its composition.

International leaders, including French President Emmanuel Macron, have pledged substantial aid for Lebanon but stress that long-term financial support is contingent on political and economic reforms.