In a significant meeting in Istanbul, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan discussed Palestinian unity with Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh. The discussions, which took place in the Dolmabahce Palace, lasted over two and a half hours, emphasizing the need for Palestinian solidarity in the face of ongoing Israeli offensives. Erdogan’s comments stressed the importance of unity as a strong response to Israeli actions and to maintain focus on the situation in Gaza amidst regional tensions involving Iran.
Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz criticized the meeting, pointing to the controversial nature of Hamas, which is recognized as a terrorist organization by the United States, the European Union, and Israel. In contrast, a Turkish spokesperson defended the talks, condemning Israeli actions in Gaza.
The backdrop of these talks includes shifting roles in mediation, with Qatar reconsidering its position, prompting Erdogan to assert Turkey’s potential increased involvement. Erdogan has maintained connections with Hamas, facilitated by historical agreements such as the release of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit in 2011, underscoring Turkey’s longstanding ties with Hamas leaders.
The meeting’s timing is critical, aligning with increased hostilities in the region, including a recent Israeli attack on Iran, which complicates the prospects for peace. Despite Erdogan’s harsh criticisms of Israeli policy, which he has likened to Nazi tactics, his capacity to influence the situation directly might be limited due to his strained relations with Israel.
Amidst these complex geopolitical dynamics, both Turkey and Egypt stress the need for increased humanitarian aid to Gaza, where the humanitarian situation is rapidly deteriorating. However, Erdogan’s strong stance against Israel and his active support for Palestinian causes suggest his role in future negotiations could be circumscribed by his polarizing views.