Cairo talks to resume, truce before Ramadan doubtful: Hamas

Hamas’ delegation has concluded its discussions in Cairo, leaving the prospects of a ceasefire and hostage negotiations for Gaza to continue the following week. This development casts doubt on the likelihood of achieving a ceasefire before Ramadan’s start. Egyptian sources had noted a deadlock in talks, particularly over Hamas’ insistence on a stepwise resolution leading to the war’s end. Despite these challenges, an agreement before Ramadan—a period that often heightens Israeli-Palestinian tensions—had not been dismissed.

Hamas spokesperson Jihad Taha highlighted Israel’s reluctance to commit to ceasefire conditions, including the ceasefire itself, repatriation of displaced persons, and withdrawal from invaded areas. Nonetheless, he stated that dialogue is ongoing and will resume next week, awaiting Israel’s response.

Efforts led by the U.S., Egypt, and Qatar aimed at a six-week ceasefire and the exchange of 40 hostages for Palestinian prisoners in Israel haven’t yet concluded. According to Egyptian sources, Hamas agrees on the primary terms for an initial stage but seeks assurances for a comprehensive and lasting ceasefire.

Hamas has conditioned the complete release of hostages on Israel’s total withdrawal and demands the freedom of numerous prisoners, including key militants, in exchange for hostages and remains held since the conflict’s initiation on October 7.

Israel remains firm against these demands, intending to continue its offensive to dismantle Hamas following any temporary ceasefire. Negotiation efforts persist, with mediators urging both parties to moderate their demands ahead of Ramadan, a period marked by heightened sensitivity around key religious sites in Jerusalem and the observance of fasting from dawn till dusk, contingent on lunar observations.